Naarden the Star Fortress Town

Naarden - the star fortress town

Explore Naarden, a star-shaped fortress town with quiet streets and old-world charm. Then visit Amsterdam Castle (Muiderslot), a real medieval castle with towers, a moat, and lovely gardens. Two historic spots, just outside the city, perfect for a day full of stories and sights.

Visit Naarden, a quiet old fortress town shaped like a star, and Muiderslot, a real medieval castle with towers, a moat, and pretty gardens. Two great places to see, just a short trip from the city.

Here’s why Naarden and Muiderslot should be at the top of your travel list:

Is Naarden worth a day trip from Amsterdam?

Our advice: Easy full day

Travel time from Amsterdam: 30 minutes each way.

The star-shaped fortress town is only half an hour away and combines easily with Muiderslot castle in one day.

Private tour

Private Muiderslot, Naarden and De Haar Castles Tour
Fully private, with your own expert local guide.
From €1,150 per group

View this tour

Naarden: A Star-Shaped Story

Naarden is one of the best-kept fortress towns in the Netherlands. The fortress itself was built in the 17th century in a unique star shape, surrounded by moats and strong walls to protect it from enemies. The town played an important role in Dutch defence and still shows off its military past with old gates, bastions, and canals. Today, Naarden is peaceful and full of charm, where history meets quiet beauty.

Smart Use of Elements

Naarden was part of the Dutch Water Defence Lines, a clever system that used water to stop enemies. The land around the town could be flooded on purpose, making it hard for soldiers and horses to get through. This smart use of water, along with strong walls and moats, helped protect Naarden for centuries. Today, you can still see how water shaped the town’s defence.

Visit the Dutch Fortress Museum (Vestingmuseum)

Explore the old bastions and get inside real underground bunkers and tunnels. See cannons, maps, and models that show how Naarden was protected long ago. It’s a fun and hands-on way to learn about Dutch history and clever defence technques.

Explore the Grote Kerk (St. Vitus Church)

Visit one of the oldest buildings in Naarden, with a calm and grand atmosphere. Look up to see the amazing wooden ceiling and painted scenes from the Bible. The church is known for its concerts, thanks to its great acoustics. It’s a peaceful place full of history and beauty.

Climb the Bell Tower of Grote Kerk

Climb the narrow stairs up the bell tower for a great view over Naarden’s rooftops and star-shaped walls. The climb is a bit steep but worth every step for the stunning panorama. Along the way, you’ll see the old bells that have rung out for centuries. It’s a unique chance to see the town from high above and feel part of its history.

Learn the Dark History of the Spanish House

The Spanish House in Naarden was first built as the town’s medieval town hall. In 1572, during the Eighty Years’ War, Spanish soldiers took over the building when they captured Naarden. Sadly, many townspeople were killed there, which is why the house is called the Spanish House. Over the years, the building was used for different things, like a place for weavers and later a museum. Today, it is the Weegschaal Museum, showing the history of weights and measures.

Stroll in the Naardermeer

The Naardermeer is one of the oldest nature reserves in the Netherlands. t is known for its rich biodiversity, including numerous bird species and rare plants. The area boats tranquil lakes, reed beds, and marshes, making it a perfect spot for birdwatching and peaceful walks.

Hear the Tales of Muiderslot – A True Medieval Gem

Muiderslot is one of the Netherlands’ best-preserved medieval castles, a real fairy-tale fortress complete with towers, moats, drawbridges, and gardens. Built around 1285 by Count Floris V to control trade routes and assert his power, the castle has a rich and colourful history, having served as a royal residence, prison, and even a military outpost. Today, it’s a national museum and UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering visitors a window into the Dutch Golden Age and the Middle Ages.

Discover the magic of Muiderslot as you explore its beautiful old rooms, full of tapestries, period furniture, and shining armour. Climb the towers for amazing views and learn how people lived and protected the castle in the past. Enjoy a quiet walk in the gardens, full of herbs and vegetables like those grown back in the 1600s. On weekends and holidays, the castle comes to life with fun shows like sword fighting, falconry, and medieval crafts. Children can follow a treasure trail, dress up as knights, and listen to exciting stories.

Pick Up Local Treats From Naarden's Old Town Food Shops

Naarden’s fortified old town is small enough to explore in an hour, but the bakeries and food shops tucked inside the star-shaped walls are worth stopping in. Look for regional biscuits and hand-made chocolates from the Gooi area – several shops near the central square stock things you will not find anywhere else in the region.

More private day trips from Amsterdam

Why not visit one of these nearby locations too:

Naarden FAQ

How do I get to Naarden from Amsterdam?

Naarden is easy to reach by train or car. Trains from Amsterdam often stop at Naarden-Bussum station, a short taxi or bus ride from the historic town. Driving takes about 30 to 40 minutes from central Amsterdam.

How much time should I plan for Naarden?

Most visitors spend about half a day exploring the fortified town. If you want to include a museum visit or a relaxed lunch, plan for a full day.

Is Naarden suitable for families with children?

Families enjoy the open green spaces, gentle walking routes on the fortifications, and the fun of exploring the old town layout and bastions.

Can you walk all around the Naarden fortifications?

The star-shaped fortifications have pathways around and on top of them, offering easy walking and nice views of the ramparts and surrounding water.

Are there cafés and restaurants near the fortifications?

There are cafés, terraces and restaurants in and around the old town, perfect for a midday break after sightseeing.

Are there any seasonal events in Naarden worth planning around?

Local markets, music events and occasional historical reenactments happen throughout the year. Check local tourism calendars before your visit for dates.

Would you like more information?

    ★★★★★Bespoke Amsterdam Experiences is rated 4.9 out of 5 from 3,113 guest reviews on Google, Tripadvisor, Airbnb and GetYourGuide.
    Posted on Tripadvisor Tripadvisor
    Nicholas G
    November 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Tripadvisor
    Craft beer tour A great tour with Muchael. He showed us some places off the beaten track which we would never have found otherwise.
    Posted on Getyourguide Getyourguide
    Getyourguide Traveller
    November 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on GetYourGuide
    👍
    Posted on Google Google
    Steve
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    What a wonderfully special afternoon enjoying cheese with Michael! He taught us so much!! We tried cheeses we had never even heard of and thoroughly enjoyed! Highly recommend!
    Posted on Google Google
    Alexis Matzawrakos
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Thank you very much for this wonderful journey into european history. I want my children to become European and plan our journeys and the (for special reasons even private) guided tours on that purpose. You definitely sparked their couriosity 👍
    Posted on Google Google
    J M Hill
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Chris is truly knowledgeable and passionate about the history of Amsterdam. He is a delight and the tour was terrific. Definitely recommend!!
    Posted on Tripadvisor Tripadvisor
    Angela G
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Tripadvisor
    Fantastic! 👍 Excellent tour and experience!
    Posted on Tripadvisor Tripadvisor
    Leeann B
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Tripadvisor
    Brews and Tales WONDERFUL This was such a fun excursion. We learned so much about the history of Jenever. Enjoyed traveling from place to place with a VERY knowledgeable guide pointing out sights of Amsterdam and the history behind them. At the last Pub we had an included cheese tray. Our guide described each cheese and showed us the “proper” way to cut and enjoy cheese. It was worth the money for such an enjoyable time.
    Posted on Getyourguide Getyourguide
    Getyourguide Traveller
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on GetYourGuide
    Less was a terrific Guide. We leaned so much from start to the VR experience finish. The meeting point would be better described with a description of the small statue we were to look for….and the VR goggles I had were foggy. I LOVE VR though so it was worth doing and then just let Kess know my goggles needed refreshing. I would like to know Kess’ great grandfathers’ name. So great an experience.
    Posted on Google Google
    Sheila Murphy
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Guide Kees was great - very thorough.
    Posted on Google Google
    Sophia Newton
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Excellent, top notch. So interesting. Highly recommend. Kees was the perfect t tour guide. Thank you.
    Posted on Airbnb Airbnb
    Linnea
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Airbnb
    Fantastisk tur og historier langs vejen. Det afsluttede med en virtueltour i Huset hvor familien gemte sig. Jeg tror dette er bedre end selve Anne Frank huset, hbor man skal gå sammen med 80 andre!
    Posted on Google Google
    Adam Martindale
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    We had a fantastic time with our guide. A great way to spend part of the afternoon in Amsterdam.
    Posted on Getyourguide Getyourguide
    Getyourguide Traveller
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on GetYourGuide
    Sehr spannende Tour und von unserem Guide total gut erzählt! Ist sehr zum empfehlen!!
    Posted on Tripadvisor Tripadvisor
    Leylagransell
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Tripadvisor
    A fantastic tour and guiding by Michael! This was the best guided tour I have been on recently! I think it could be better than visiting the Anne Frank House, where you have to go with 80 other guests. It concluded with a 3D virtual experience of the house the family fled to. It was very real the whole thing! I am very excited! So thanks to Michael for guiding us through the swings of history.
    Posted on Google Google
    Wendy Quinn
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Michael was very knowledgeable on the subject of Anne Frank and her family. He was kind and helpful in managing our group through the city streets of Amsterdam. The virtual reality section was interesting because we could take our time to explore the Secret Annex on our own, looking at the details of the living situation that the 8 people in hiding endured.
    Posted on Google Google
    Ron Crockett
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Very knowledgeable tour guide
    Posted on Google Google
    Jennifer Ritchie
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Well informed and way more knowledgeable/informative than actual Anne Frank tour. And wait, there’s a plot twist!
    Posted on Google Google
    Jennifer Ritchie
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Cees was a great tour guide! We really enjoyed all the information and history he provided! Was a great alternative to going to the actual house!
    Posted on Google Google
    Denise Happel
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on Google
    Kees hat unserer Schulklasse eine wirklich tolle Führung ermöglicht. Er ist auf jede Frage ausführlich und immer absolut zugewandt und freundlich eingegangen. Ein wirklich sehr höflich und respektvoller Mensch, der sich gut auf das Alter der Schüler*innen einlassen konnte. Sehr empfehlenswert!!
    Posted on Google Google
    Enes Meral
    October 2026
    Rated 5 out of 5 on GooglePhoto shared by Enes Meral in a Google reviewPhoto shared by Enes Meral in a Google review (2)Photo shared by Enes Meral in a Google review (3)Photo shared by Enes Meral in a Google review (4)
    Michael was the greatest tour guide, very interesting and an amazing personality.
    Verified by Trustindex
    Trustindex verified badge is the Universal Symbol of Trust. Only the greatest companies can get the verified badge who has a review score above 4.5, based on customer reviews over the past 12 months. Read more